Maths is Easy Part II

Trick 1:

Multiply two digit numbers having same tens digit and ones digits add up to 10
38 x 32 = 1216

Step 1 – Multiply the first digit by the first digit plus one:
3 x (3 + 1) = 12

Step 2 – Multiply the rightmost digits (if the result is a single digit put a 0 in front of it):
8 x 2 = 16

Step 3 – Put the result from step 2 next to the result from step 1:

Ans is 1216

Trick 2

Square numbers if you know the square of the previous number
61 x 61 = 3721

Step 1 – Find the square of the previous number:
60 x 60 = 3600

Step 2 – Multiply the number being squared by two and subtract one:
(61 x 2) – 1 = 121

Step 3 – Add step 2 to step 1: 3600 + 121 = 3721

Ans is 3721

Trick 3

Multiply between 10 and 19
18 x 17 = 306

Step 1 – Add the larger number to the rightmost digit of the other number:
18 + 7 = 25

Step 2 – Put a 0 at the end of the result from step 1: 250

Step 3 – Multiply the rightmost digits of both original numbers: 8 x 7 = 56

Step 4 – Add steps 2 and 3: 250 + 56 = 306

Ans is 306

Trick 4

Multiply two digit number by 11
53 X 11 = 583

Step 1 – Add both digits of the two digit number:

5 + 3 = 8

Step 2 – Place the result in between both digits:

Ans is 583
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